Skip to main content

Donor Human Milk in the 21st Century: Policy, Practice, Innovation, Equity, and Impact

Edited by:

Tuan Thanh Nguyen, MD, PhD, Alive & Thrive, Global Nutrition FHI 360, Vietnam
Kelly Pereira Coca, RNM, PhD, IBCLC, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brazil
Tanya Cassidy, PhD, Kathleen Lonsdale Human Health Research Institute, Maynooth University, Ireland
Laura Klein, PhD, Australian Red Cross Lifeblood, Australia

Submission Status: Open   |   Submission Deadline: 19 February 2026 
 

To celebrate the 2025 World Human Milk Donation Day, International Breastfeeding Journal is calling for submissions to our Collection on Donor Human Milk in the 21st Century: Policy, Practice, Innovation, Equity, and Impact.


Image credit: Alive & Thrive, FHI 360 Global Nutrition

New Content ItemThis Collection supports and amplifies research related to SDG 1: No Poverty, SDG 2: Zero Hunger, SDG 3: Good Health and Well-Being, SDG 5: Gender Equality, SDG 13: Climate Action, and SDG 17: Partnership for the Goals.

Meet the Guest Editors

Back to top

Tuan Thanh Nguyen, MD, PhD, Alive & Thrive, Global Nutrition FHI 360, Vietnam  

Dr. Tuan Nguyen is a dedicated medical epidemiologist with over 25 years of experience in international health, making a positive impact on global communities. He has provided strategic technical leadership in research, monitoring, learning, and evaluation activities in the East Asia Pacific region and beyond. His research focuses on maternal and child health, human milk banking, communicable and non-communicable diseases, health disparities, nutrition policies, health system strengthening, food systems, climate change, and gender.  With advanced training from renowned institutions, including the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Johns Hopkins University, Dr. Nguyen has provided technical support and conducted studies in 35 countries. He has co-authored almost 90 peer-reviewed publications and a number of guidelines and reports. He supported the development of the Mothers’ Milk Tool, Green Feeding Tool, and Human Milk Bank Monitoring System. Dr. Nguyen is an Associate Editor of the International Breastfeeding Journal, a Guest Editor of Advancing Breastfeeding Promotion, Protection, and Support for Better Health, Economics, and Planet, and a reviewer for about 30 journals. He is an Adjunct Faculty member at VinUniversity, Vietnam, and a Guest Lecturer at the University of Southern California, USA. 

Kelly Pereira Coca, RNM, PhD, IBCLC, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brazil

Dr. Kelly Pereira Coca is a professor and researcher at the Escola Paulista de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), with over 20 years of experience in the fields of breastfeeding and human milk banking. She has been an International Board-Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC) since 2008 and currently serves as the IBCLC coordinator in Brazil.  She holds a nursing degree and a postgraduate specialization in obstetric nursing from UNIFESP, where she also earned her master’s and doctoral degrees. Dr. Coca completed postdoctoral research at La Trobe University in Australia and at the Center for Lasers and Applications, Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, University of São Paulo, Brazil. She has also served as a visiting professor at the University of California, Los Angeles. Currently, Dr. Coca coordinates the Ana Abrão Breastfeeding Center and Human Milk Bank at UNIFESP and serves as a tutor for the Brazilian Ministry of Health’s "Mãe Trabalhadora que Amamenta" Program. Her career is marked by significant contributions to public health policies supporting breastfeeding, and innovative practices in maternal and newborn care. Dr. Coca has published extensively, including collaborative work with international experts, and is recognized as a leading voice in the advancement of breastfeeding promotion and support in Brazil and beyond.

Tanya Cassidy, PhD, Kathleen Lonsdale Human Health Research Institute, Maynooth University, Ireland

Dr Tanya M. Cassidy (PhD) is medical cultural social psychologist researcher and lecturer who has held professorships at a number of universities on either side of the Atlantic, including in Ireland, the UK and Canada. She has over three decades of experience working to build bridges between disciplines—integrating theory and method—on topics related to maternal and infant health and feeding, including the use of donor human milk. Having received a number of prestigious awards and fellowships—including the Dublin City University (DCU) President’s Award for Research Impact, a Fulbright-HRB (Irish Health Research Board) Health Impact Scholar Award, an EU Horizon 2020 Marie Skłodowska Curie Award (MSCA) Fellowship, and a senior HRB Cochrane Fellowship—Dr. Cassidy has extensive experience editing journals and is the author or co-author of many articles and books. She is the lead author of the book Banking on Milk: An Ethnography of Donor Human Milk Relations (published with Routledge, June 2019), which—thanks to a grant from the DCU School of Nursing, Psychotherapy and Community Health (where she lectured until 2022)—is now available via open access (see link). Dr. Cassidy was part of an interdisciplinary international team that conducted two important systematic reviews for the World Health Organization (WHO) in connection with their work on donor human milk. Currently, Dr. Cassidy is leading an Irish group connected with the EU4Health IMAGINE HMB project, which is linked to establishing European donor human milk guidelines. 

Laura Klein, PhD, Australian Red Cross Lifeblood, Australia

Dr Laura Klein is the National Milk Research Leader at Australian Red Cross Lifeblood. Lifeblood is the largest provider of donor human milk in Australia, supplying more than 40 hospitals across the country. Over the past five years, she has helped establish a multidisciplinary milk research team at Lifeblood that collaborates with researchers and clinicians across Australia to understand every aspect of human milk donation. She is dedicated to generating evidence to improve the products and services that milk banks provide to donors and the families who receive donor milk.  She holds degrees in biology from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and Harvard University. She was a Visiting Assistant Professor of Anthropology at the University of Illinois at Chicago before moving to Australia. Currently, Dr Klein is part of an NHMRC Centre of Research Excellence on Human Milk Nutrition for Preterm Infants. She is also working with interdisciplinary teams on two clinical trials to investigate the use of donor milk for vulnerable infants beyond the very preterm cohort when their mother’s own milk is not available.

About the Collection

Breastfeeding is crucial for both the baby and the mother. It has nutritional, developmental, economic, and environmental impacts on the family, health system, and the planet. Donor human milk is a critical resource for infants whose mothers’ own milk is not available due to various reasons. As the importance of donor human milk continues to grow globally, there is a need for comprehensive research and discussion on best practices, clinical and public health impacts, ethical considerations, and innovative approaches in this field.  

This special collection aims to bring together cutting-edge research, reviews, opinions, and case studies to advance our understanding and support the establishment, operation and scaling up of human milk bank network as well as the donation and use of donor human milk worldwide. 

Topics of Interest

We invite submissions that address, but are not limited to, the following topics: 

1. Best Practices and Global Expansion: Development and implementation of standardized guidelines for donor human milk; WHO, regional, and national recommendations and guidelines; Standards and protocols for milk storage and distribution; Human milk screening and safety protocols; Ethical and regulatory considerations; Expansion in low-income and middle-income countries; and Role of global networks and collaborations. 

2. Clinical and Public Health Impact: Donor human milk and its clinical and public health impact; Impact of donor milk on breastfeeding rates and future health outcomes; Longitudinal studies tracking health and development of children who received donor milk; and Comparative studies on clinical outcomes of infants fed with mothers’ own milk, donor milk versus formula milk. 

3. Establishment, Operation, Management, and Financing: Effective strategies for the management and organization of donor human milk banks; Logistics and supply chain management; Economic impact and financial sustainability; Costing studies and financial analysis; Strategies to protect and promote human milk donation; Donor recruitment and screening; Public awareness and education; and Financing of donor human milk banks. 

4. Technological and Innovative Approaches: Advances in technology and methods for milk collection, processing, and storage; Monitoring systems and use of data for decision making; Pasteurization techniques and their effects on nutritional and immunological properties of donor milk; and Changes in nutritional and immunological properties of donor milk over time. 

5. Cultural, Social, and Accessibility Factors: Cultural and social factors influencing donation, acceptance and utilization, including wet nursing and milk kinship; Accessibility of donor milk for different communities; and Policy and advocacy efforts. 

6. Environmental Impact: Environmental impact of donor human milk initiatives and strategies for sustainable practices. 

There are currently no articles in this collection.

Submission Guidelines

Back to top

This Collection welcomes submission of cutting-edge research, reviews, opinions, and case studies. Should you wish to submit a different article type, please read our submission guidelines to confirm that type is accepted by the journal. 

Articles for this Collection should be submitted via our submission system, Snapp. Please, select the appropriate Collection title “Donor Human Milk in the 21st Century: Policy, Practice, Innovation, Equity, and Impact" under the “Details” tab during the submission stage.

Articles will undergo the journal’s standard peer-review process and are subject to all the journal’s standard policies. Articles will be added to the Collection as they are published.

The Editors have no competing interests with the submissions which they handle through the peer-review process. The peer-review of any submissions for which the Editors have competing interests is handled by another Editorial Board Member who has no competing interests.