Skip to main content

Novel Cardioprotective Antidiabetic Medications

New Content ItemThe thematic series focusses on two groups of antidiabetic medications that have demonstrated cardiovascular benefits with consistently reduced major adverse cardiac events, improvement in heart failure and diminished cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. Namely, these are the sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i, also called gliflozins) and the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1a, also called incretin mimetics).
Due to their cardioprotective effect, these compounds, as well as the GLP-1a "cousin" tirzepatide, represent a real breakthrough in antidiabetic therapeutics. Repurposing antidiabetic drugs for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases is a trend that may increase in a near future allowing the inclusion of new drugs when their underlying molecular mechanisms of action will be unveiled. 

We encourage submissions of research as well as review articles. 
 

Page 1 of 2

  1. Although sodium‒glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have cardiorenal benefits, their efficacy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) undergoing percutaneous...

    Authors: Zinan Zhao, Naixin Zheng, Tianqi Zhang, Chi Zhang, Yuwei Li, Ming Lan, Ni Zhang, Hui Li, Hu Ai and Deping Liu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2025 24:185
  2. Emerging evidence reveals a complex association between type 2 diabetes (T2D) and coronary heart disease (CHD), which share common risk factors and biological pathways. This study aims t...

    Authors: Yujian Li, Dun Li, Jing Lin, Lihui Zhou, Weiling Yang, Xin Yin, Chenjie Xu, Zhi Cao and Yaogang Wang
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2025 24:120
  3. The 2022 KDIGO guideline for diabetes management in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) had endorsed the use of GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) for patients with CKD and type 2 diabetes who did not a...

    Authors: Hsuan-Wen Lai, Jui-Yi Chen, Vin-Cent Wu and Chun Yin See
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2025 24:110

    The original article was published in Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:277

  4. Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of post-transplant mortality in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs), especially those with diabetes. Although glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) hav...

    Authors: Li-Chun Lin, Jui-Yi Chen, Thomas Tao-Min Huang and Vin-Cent Wu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2025 24:87
  5. Sodium‒glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have been included in heart failure (HF) guidelines because of their benefits in reducing mortality and hospitalization rates. However, the timing and benefits...

    Authors: Pedro Gabriel Scardini, Eric Shih Katsuyama, Alonzo Armani Prata, Julia Marques Fernandes, Christian Ken Fukunaga, Wilson Falco Neto, Ana Carolina Covre Coan, Naieli Machado de Andrade, Abraão Santana Silva, Rafael Petri Pinheiro, Luciana Gioli Pereira and Remo H. M. Furtado
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2025 24:73
  6. Diabetes mellitus (DM), characterized by hyperglycemia, is intricately linked with cardiovascular complications. Hyperglycemia induces oxidative stress, compromising mitochondria energy metabolism disturbances...

    Authors: Tingting Fang, Congcong Ma, Bingyun Yang, Meiyu Zhao, Luning Sun and Ningning Zheng
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2025 24:67
  7. Atrial fibrillation (AF) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are associated with an increased risk of ischemic stroke, particularly in geriatric populations. Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have demo...

    Authors: Su-Kiat Chua, Jien-Jiun Chen, Pang-Shuo Huang, Fu-Chun Chiu, Yi-Chih Wang, Juey-Jen Hwang, Chih-Hsien Wang, Sheng-Nan Chang and Chia-Ti Tsai
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2025 24:27

    The Correction to this article has been published in Cardiovascular Diabetology 2025 24:122

  8. Senescence is recognized as a principal risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, with a significant association between the senescence of cardiomyocytes and inferior cardiac function. Furthermore, type 2 diabe...

    Authors: Yun Wen, Xiaofang Zhang, Han Liu, Haowen Ye, Ruxin Wang, Caixia Ma, Tianqi Duo, Jiaxin Wang, Xian Yang, Meixin Yu, Ying Wang, Liangyan Wu, Yongting Zhao and Lihong Wang
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:430
  9. Diabetic heart disease may eventually lead to heart failure, a leading cause of mortality in diabetic individuals. The lack of effective treatments for diabetes-induced heart failure may result from a failure ...

    Authors: Ting Fu, Muthukumar Mohan, Madhura Bose, Eoin P. Brennan, Helen Kiriazis, Minh Deo, Cameron J. Nowell, Catherine Godson, Mark E. Cooper, Peishen Zhao, Barbara K. Kemp-Harper, Owen L. Woodman, Rebecca H. Ritchie, Phillip Kantharidis and Cheng Xue Qin
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:413
  10. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) have a reliable hypoglycaemic and weight-loss effect that can intervene in obesity, which is the basis of type 2 diabetes pathology. GLP-1RA therapy has sho...

    Authors: Kosuke Sawami, Atsushi Tanaka and Koichi Node
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:410
  11. Dapagliflozin (DAPA), a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, is well-recognized for its therapeutic benefits in type 2 diabetes (T2D) and cardiovascular diseases. In this comprehensive in vitro st...

    Authors: Fatmah R. Alsereidi, Zenith Khashim, Hezlin Marzook, Ahmed M. Al-Rawi, Tiana Salomon, Mahra K. Almansoori, Moustafa M. Madkour, Ahmed Mohamed Hamam, Mahmoud M. Ramadan, Quinn P. Peterson and Mohamed A. Saleh
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:388
  12. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with premature atherosclerotic disease, coronary artery disease (CAD) and chronic heart failure (HF), leading to increased morbidity and mortality. Sodium-Glucose Co-transp...

    Authors: Roy Hershenson, Inbar Nardi-Agmon, Dorit Leshem-Lev, Ran Kornowski and Alon Eisen
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:386
  13. The pericoronary fat attenuation index (FAI) has emerged as a novel and sensitive biomarker reflecting the degree of coronary artery inflammation. Semaglutide has been demonstrated to exert a cardiovascular pr...

    Authors: Yanhong Li, Wenjing Yao, Tianxing Wang, Qian Yang, Kexin Song, Feifei Zhang, Fan Wang and Yi Dang
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:348
  14. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT-2is) have demonstrated associations with lowering cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the impact of SGLT-2is on in...

    Authors: Chung-An Wang, Li-Chun Lin, Jui-Yi Chen, Wei-Jie Wang and Vin-Cent Wu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:327

    The Matters Arising to this article has been published in Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:416

  15. Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (GLP-1RAs) have demonstrated efficacy in improving mortality and cardiovascular (CV) outcomes. However, the impact of GLP-1RAs therapy on cardiorenal outcomes of diabe...

    Authors: Hsuan-Wen Lai, Chun Yin See, Jui-Yi Chen and Vin-Cent Wu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:277

    The Correction to this article has been published in Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:360

    The Matters Arising to this article has been published in Cardiovascular Diabetology 2025 24:110

  16. Sodium–Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitor (SGLT2i) is a novel oral drug for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with demonstrated cardiovascular benefits. Previous studies in apolipoprotein E knockout mice...

    Authors: Tianhao Zhang, Xuelian Gao, Tianlong Chen, Hongkai Zhang, Xiaoming Zhang, Yu Xin, Dongmei Shi, Yu Du, Lei Xu and Yujie Zhou
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:267
  17. Sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) were initially recommended as oral anti-diabetic drugs to treat type 2 diabetes (T2D), by inhibiting SGLT2 in proximal tubule and reduce renal reabsorpti...

    Authors: Hong-Yi Duan, Hector Barajas-Martinez, Charles Antzelevitch and Dan Hu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:252
  18. Tirzepatide is a new drug targeting glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP1) and gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) receptors. This drug has demonstrated great potential in improving the clinical outcomes of patients w...

    Authors: Fatemeh Taktaz, Rosaria Anna Fontanella, Lucia Scisciola, Ada Pesapane, Manuela Giovanna Basilicata, Puja Ghosh, Martina Franzese, Giovanni Tortorella, Armando Puocci, Maria Teresa Vietri, Annalisa Capuano, Giuseppe Paolisso and Michelangela Barbieri
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:242
  19. Cardiovascular disease remains the primary cause of morbidity and mortality despite advancements in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes. Effective diabetes management extends beyond blood glucose co...

    Authors: Katrine Schultz Overgaard, Roda Abdulkadir Mohamed, Thomas Rueskov Andersen, Jess Lambrechtsen, Kenneth Egstrup and Søren Auscher
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:241
  20. Owing to its unique location and multifaceted metabolic functions, epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is gradually emerging as a new metabolic target for coronary artery disease risk stratification. Microvascular...

    Authors: Jinxuan Zhao, Wei Cheng, Yang Dai, Yao Li, Yuting Feng, Ying Tan, Qiucang Xue, Xue Bao, Xuan Sun, Lina Kang, Dan Mu and Biao Xu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:236
  21. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors reduce the risk of hospitalization for heart failure and cardiovascular death with type 2 diabetes; however, their effect on arrhythmias is unclear. The purpos...

    Authors: Shinya Fujiki, Kenichi Iijima, Yoshihisa Nakagawa, Kazuyoshi Takahashi, Masaaki Okabe, Kengo Kusano, Shingen Owada, Yusuke Kondo, Kenichi Tsujita, Wataru Shimizu, Hirofumi Tomita, Masaya Watanabe, Morio Shoda, Masafumi Watanabe, Takashi Tokano, Toyoaki Murohara…
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:224
  22. Despite the high burden of obesity and Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in the Middle East/West Asia region, the effect of weight change on the development of T2DM is poorly addressed. Therefore, we aimed to assess the ...

    Authors: Samaneh Asgari, Davood Khalili, Fereidoun Azizi and Farzad Hadaegh
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:207
  23. Metformin and sodium-glucose-cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are cornerstone therapies for managing hyperglycemia in diabetes. However, their detailed impacts on metabolic processes, particularly within th...

    Authors: Makoto Harada, Jonathan Adam, Marcela Covic, Jianhong Ge, Stefan Brandmaier, Caroline Muschet, Jialing Huang, Siyu Han, Martina Rommel, Markus Rotter, Margit Heier, Robert P. Mohney, Jan Krumsiek, Gabi Kastenmüller, Wolfgang Rathmann, Zhongmei Zou…
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:199
  24. Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors significantly improve cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic patients; however, the mechanism is unclear. We hypothesized that dapagliflozin improves cardiac outc...

    Authors: Dennis D. Wang, Anna V. Naumova, Daniel Isquith, Jamie Sapp, Kim A. Huynh, Isabella Tucker, Niranjan Balu, Anna Voronyuk, Baocheng Chu, Karen Ordovas, Charles Maynard, Rong Tian, Xue-Qiao Zhao and Francis Kim
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:197
  25. Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have been suggested to exert cardioprotective effects in patients with heart failure, possibly by improving the metabolism of ketone bodies in the myocardium.

    Authors: Faisal Aziz, Norbert J. Tripolt, Peter N. Pferschy, Hubert Scharnagl, Mahmoud Abdellatif, Abderrahim Oulhaj, Martin Benedikt, Ewald Kolesnik, Dirk von Lewinski and Harald Sourij
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:145
  26. Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a serious complication in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), which still lacks adequate therapy. Irisin, a cleavage peptide off fibronectin type III domain-containi...

    Authors: Yuan-juan Tang, Zhen Zhang, Tong Yan, Ken Chen, Guo-fan Xu, Shi-qiang Xiong, Dai-qian Wu, Jie Chen, Pedro A. Jose, Chun-yu Zeng and Jin-juan Fu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:116
  27. Originally designed as anti-hyperglycemic drugs, Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1Ra) and Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have demonstrated protective cardiovascular effects, ...

    Authors: Angelica Cersosimo, Nadia Salerno, Jolanda Sabatino, Alessandra Scatteia, Giandomenico Bisaccia, Salvatore De Rosa, Santo Dellegrottaglie, Chiara Bucciarelli-Ducci, Daniele Torella and Isabella Leo
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:94
  28. Type-2 diabetes (T2D) worsens stroke recovery, amplifying post-stroke disabilities. Currently, there are no therapies targeting this important clinical problem. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2...

    Authors: Ellen Vercalsteren, Dimitra Karampatsi, Carolina Buizza, Thomas Nyström, Thomas Klein, Gesine Paul, Cesare Patrone and Vladimer Darsalia
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:88
  29. We aimed to assess the effect of SGLT2i on arrhythmias by conducting a meta-analysis using data from randomized controlled trials(RCTs).

    Authors: Jia Liao, Ramin Ebrahimi, Zhiyu Ling, Christian Meyer, Martin Martinek, Philipp Sommer, Piotr Futyma, Davide Di Vece, Alexandra Schratter, Willem-Jan Acou, Lin Zhu, Márcio G. Kiuchi, Shaowen Liu, Yuehui Yin, Helmut Pürerfellner, Christian Templin…
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:78
  30. Patients with diabetes mellitus have poor prognosis after myocardial ischemic injury. However, the mechanism is unclear and there are no related therapies. We aimed to identify regulators of diabetic myocardia...

    Authors: Yunhui Lv, Kai Li, Shuo Wang, Xiaokang Wang, Guangxin Yue, Yangyang Zhang, Xin Lv, Ping Zhao, Shiping Wang, Qi Zhang, Qiuju Li, Jinyan Zhu, Jubo Li, Peng Peng, Yue Li, Jiafei Luo…
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:58
  31. No randomized clinical trials have directly compared the cardiorenal effectiveness of empagliflozin and GLP-1RA agents with demonstrated cardioprotective effects in patients with a broad spectrum of cardiovasc...

    Authors: Phyo T. Htoo, Helen Tesfaye, Sebastian Schneeweiss, Deborah J. Wexler, Brendan M. Everett, Robert J. Glynn, Niklas Schmedt, Lisette Koeneman, Anouk Déruaz-Luyet, Julie M. Paik and Elisabetta Patorno
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:57

    The Correction to this article has been published in Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:103

  32. Metabolic effects of empagliflozin treatment include lowered glucose and insulin concentrations, elevated free fatty acids and ketone bodies and have been suggested to contribute to the cardiovascular benefits...

    Authors: Roopameera Thirumathyam, Erik Arne Richter, Gerrit van Hall, Jens Juul Holst, Mogens Fenger, Jens P. Gøtze, Ulrik Dixen, Niels Vejlstrup, Sten Madsbad, Per Lav Madsen and Nils Bruun Jørgensen
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:13
  33. Few studies explored the effect of the combination of glucose sodium-cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i) and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) on the incidence of cardiovascular events in pa...

    Authors: Raffaele Marfella, Francesco Prattichizzo, Celestino Sardu, Pier Francesco Rambaldi, Carlo Fumagalli, Ludovica Vittoria Marfella, Rosalba La Grotta, Chiara Frigé, Valeria Pellegrini, Davide D’Andrea, Arturo Cesaro, Paolo Calabrò, Carmine Pizzi, Roberto Antonicelli, Antonio Ceriello, Ciro Mauro…
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:10
  34. Numerous clinical studies have explored sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF), with or without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and SGLT2i were proved t...

    Authors: Jiao Chen, Chunxia Jiang, Man Guo, Yan Zeng, Zongzhe Jiang, Dongmin Zhang, Mengqin Tu, Xiaozhen Tan, Pijun Yan, XunMei Xu, Yang Long and Yong Xu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:2
  35. Obesity has increased in recent years with consequences on diabetes and other comorbidities. Thus, 1 out of 3 diabetic patients suffers cardiovascular disease (CVD). The network among glucose, immune system, e...

    Authors: David García-Vega, David Sánchez-López, Gemma Rodríguez-Carnero, Rocío Villar-Taibo, Juan E. Viñuela, Adán Lestegás-Soto, Ana Seoane-Blanco, María Moure-González, Susana B. Bravo, Ángel L. Fernández, José R. González-Juanatey and Sonia Eiras
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:1
  36. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs), which have proven cardiovascular benefits, are recommended in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Howeve...

    Authors: Xi Tan, Yuanjie Liang, Jigar R. Rajpura, Larisa Yedigarova, Josh Noone, Lin Xie, Silvio Inzucchi and Adam de Havenon
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:319
  37. Heart failure (HF), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are common and interrelated conditions, each with a significant burden of disease. HF and kidney disease progress through p...

    Authors: Robert J. Mentz, Stephen A. Brunton and Janani Rangaswami
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:316
  38. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have shown promise in reducing the risk of atrial fibrillation (AF). However, the results are controversial and the underlying metabolic mechanism remains uncl...

    Authors: Jiang Li, Yuefeng Yu, Ying Sun, Bowei Yu, Xiao Tan, Bin Wang, Yingli Lu and Ningjian Wang
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:278
  39. Pharmacological post-MI treatment is routinely initiated at intensive/cardiac care units. However, solid evidence for an early start of these therapies is only available for dual platelet therapy and statins, ...

    Authors: Dirk von Lewinski, Ewald Kolesnik, Faisal Aziz, Martin Benedikt, Norbert J. Tripolt, Markus Wallner, Peter N. Pferschy, Friederike von Lewinski, Nora Schwegel, Rury R. Holman, Abderrahim Oulhaj, Deddo Moertl, Jolanta Siller-Matula and Harald Sourij
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:269
  40. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) reported contrasting results about reverse left ventricular remodeling (LVR) after sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) therapy in patients with heart failure...

    Authors: Erberto Carluccio, Paolo Biagioli, Gianpaolo Reboldi, Anna Mengoni, Rosanna Lauciello, Cinzia Zuchi, Sandra D’Addario, Giuliana Bardelli and Giuseppe Ambrosio
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:235
  41. Agonism at the receptor for the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIPR) is a key component of the novel unimolecular GIPR:GLP-1R co-agonists, which are among the most promising drugs in clinical de...

    Authors: Stephan Sachs, Anna Götz, Brian Finan, Annette Feuchtinger, Richard D. DiMarchi, Yvonne Döring, Christian Weber, Matthias H. Tschöp, Timo D. Müller and Susanna M. Hofmann
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:217

    The Correction to this article has been published in Cardiovascular Diabetology 2024 23:341

  42. Cardiac steatosis is an early yet overlooked feature of diabetic cardiomyopathy. There is no available therapy to treat this condition. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are used as first or second-line therap...

    Authors: Yue Gu, Elisa Avolio, Valeria V Alvino, Anita C Thomas, Andrew Herman, Poppy J Miller, Niall Sullivan, Ashton Faulkner and Paolo Madeddu
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:214
  43. Empagliflozin reduces the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and high cardiovascular risk via mechanisms which have not been fully explained. The mechanisms of such be...

    Authors: Elena Fortin, Magnus Lundin, Linda Mellbin, Anna Norhammar, Per Näsman, Stina Smetana, Peder Sörensson, Ele Ferrannini, Lars Rydén and Giulia Ferrannini
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:208
  44. Given the cumulative evidence on the effectiveness of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) on chronic heart failure, demand is emerging for further information on their effects in patients who a...

    Authors: Sohee Park, Han Eol Jeong, Hyesung Lee, Seng Chan You and Ju-Young Shin
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:191
  45. Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors displayed cardiovascular benefits in type 2 diabetes mellitus in previous studies; however, there were some heterogeneities regarding respective cardiovascular outcom...

    Authors: Jaehyun Lim, You-Jung Choi, Bong Sung Kim, Tae-Min Rhee, Hyun-Jung Lee, Kyung-Do Han, Jun-Bean Park, Jin Oh Na, Yong-Jin Kim, Heesun Lee and Hyung-Kwan Kim
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:188
  46. The relationship between sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) and trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is not yet explored.

    Authors: Faisal Aziz, Norbert J. Tripolt, Peter N. Pferschy, Ewald Kolesnik, Harald Mangge, Pero Curcic, Markus Hermann, Andreas Meinitzer, Dirk von Lewinski and Harald Sourij
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:184
  47. In clinical trials enrolling patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) at high cardiovascular risk, many glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) improved albuminuria status and possibly mitigated kidne...

    Authors: Meir Schechter, Cheli Melzer Cohen, Alisa Fishkin, Aliza Rozenberg, Ilan Yanuv, Dvora R. Sehtman-Shachar, Gabriel Chodick, Alice Clark, Trine J. Abrahamsen, Jack Lawson, Avraham Karasik and Ofri Mosenzon
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:126
  48. Atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF) frequently coexist because of their similar pathological basis. However, whether sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i), a novel class of anti-HF medi...

    Authors: Xiaolan Ouyang, Jiafu Wang, Qian Chen, Long Peng, Suhua Li and Xixiang Tang
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:124
  49. Ischemic stroke patients with diabetes are at high risk for recurrent stroke and cardiovascular complications. Pioglitazone, a type of thiazolidinedione, has been shown to reduce cardiovascular complications i...

    Authors: Joonsang Yoo, Jimin Jeon, Minyoul Baik and Jinkwon Kim
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:106
  50. Emerging evidence supports that dihydroceramides (DhCer) and ceramides (Cer) contribute to the pathophysiology of insulin resistance and liver steatosis, and that their circulating concentrations are independe...

    Authors: Damien Denimal, Victoria Bergas, Jean-Paul Pais-de-Barros, Isabelle Simoneau, Laurent Demizieux, Patricia Passilly-Degrace, Benjamin Bouillet, Jean-Michel Petit, Alexia Rouland, Amandine Bataille, Laurence Duvillard and Bruno Vergès
    Citation: Cardiovascular Diabetology 2023 22:104